pumpkin plant

Dickinson Pumpkin Growing & Care Guide

The Dickinson pumpkin, also known as the Dickinson field pumpkin, is a popular variety of pumpkin that is widely grown and consumed across the United States. Named after its originator, Elijah Dickinson, this pumpkin is known for its large size, sweet flesh, and excellent baking qualities.

While it may not be as well-known as other pumpkin varieties, the Dickinson pumpkin has a rich history and unique flavor that has made it a favorite among many pumpkin enthusiasts. In this blog post, we will explore the history of the Dickinson pumpkin, its characteristics, and some delicious recipes that you can try with this versatile ingredient.

What is a Dickinson pumpkin?

A Dickinson pumpkin is a type of pumpkin that is known for its unique characteristics and versatility. The Dickinson pumpkin is a medium to large-sized pumpkin that typically weighs between 15-45 pounds. It has a slightly elongated shape, with a smooth, tan-colored skin and deep ridges. The flesh of the Dickinson pumpkin is bright orange, dense, and sweet, making it ideal for a wide range of culinary applications.

One of the most notable features of the Dickinson pumpkin is its high sugar content. This makes it an excellent choice for use in pies, bread, and other baked goods. Additionally, its firm texture and mild flavor make it a popular choice for use in soups, stews, and other savory dishes.

Overall, the Dickinson pumpkin is a versatile and highly sought-after variety that is prized for its unique flavor and texture. Whether you’re looking to bake a delicious pumpkin pie or create a savory pumpkin soup, the Dickinson pumpkin is an excellent choice that is sure to impress.

Common problems with growing Dickinson pumpkins

Dickinson pumpkin is a popular variety of pumpkin that is well-known for its delicious taste and large size. However, like any other crop, growing Dickinson pumpkin can come with its fair share of challenges. In this blog post, we will discuss some of the common problems that gardeners face when growing Dickinson pumpkin and how to address them.

Powdery Mildew

Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that affects many different plants, including Dickinson pumpkin. It appears as a white, powdery substance on the leaves, stems, and fruit of the plant. This disease can be caused by a variety of factors, including high humidity, poor air circulation, and overwatering.

To prevent powdery mildew from affecting your Dickinson pumpkin plants, make sure to plant them in an area with good air circulation. Avoid overcrowding the plants and make sure to water them at the base rather than from above. If powdery mildew does appear, you can treat it with a fungicide or a homemade solution of water and baking soda.

Squash Bugs

Squash bugs are a common pest that can wreak havoc on your Dickinson pumpkin plants. These insects feed on the leaves and stems of the plant, causing wilting and stunted growth. They can also transmit diseases that can be fatal to your pumpkin plants.

To prevent squash bugs from affecting your Dickinson pumpkin plants, make sure to keep the area around the plants clean and free of debris. You can also use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control squash bugs.

Blossom End Rot

Blossom end rot is a physiological disorder that affects many different types of plants, including Dickinson pumpkin. It appears as a dark, sunken spot on the bottom of the fruit and is caused by a lack of calcium in the soil or inconsistent watering.

To prevent blossom end rot from affecting your Dickinson pumpkin plants, make sure to water them consistently and evenly. You can also add calcium to the soil by applying a fertilizer that contains calcium or by adding crushed eggshells to the soil.

How to start Dickinson pumpkin seeds

Growing pumpkins from seed is an incredibly rewarding and relatively easy gardening endeavor. With the right preparation and care, anyone can experience the joy of watching these vibrant vines produce bountiful, colorful pumpkins. Starting pumpkins from seed allows you to choose from a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and colors to suit your preferences. 

Additional Resource: Our Full Guide On Starting Pumpkins From Seed

Growing & care

Caring for pumpkins is remarkably straightforward, making it an ideal choice for both novice and experienced gardeners. Once established, pumpkins require minimal maintenance. 

  1. Transplanting: When the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed up, transplant the pumpkin seedlings into your prepared garden bed or large containers. Ensure they are spaced 3-5 feet apart to allow for proper growth and airflow.
  2. Care and Maintenance: Water your pumpkin plants deeply and regularly, aiming for about 1-2 inches of water per week. Mulch around the plants to conserve moisture and suppress weed growth. Monitor for pests and diseases, and take appropriate action if necessary.
  3. Pollination: Pumpkins require pollination for fruit set. Bees and other pollinators are crucial for this process. To encourage pollination, avoid using insecticides that could harm pollinators and consider hand-pollinating if necessary.
  4. Fertilization: As the pumpkin plants grow, provide them with regular feedings of balanced fertilizer according to the package instructions. This will help support healthy foliage growth and fruit development.
  5. Pruning and Training: Control the growth of your pumpkin vines by gently pruning back excessive foliage. This promotes better airflow and directs energy towards fruit production. Use trellises or supports to train the vines if desired.

Harvesting: Harvest pumpkins when they reach their full color, have a hard rind, and the stem starts to dry out. Cut the pumpkins carefully from the vine, leaving a few inches of stem attached. Handle them gently to avoid any damage.

When to harvest Dickinson pumpkins

Dickinson pumpkins are a popular choice for those who enjoy pumpkin pie and other pumpkin-based recipes. These pumpkins are known for their sweet and smooth flesh, making them an excellent choice for baking and cooking. However, knowing when to harvest a Dickinson pumpkin can be tricky. Here are some tips to help you determine when your pumpkin is ready to be picked.

One of the easiest ways to tell if your Dickinson pumpkin is ready to be harvested is to check the color. When the pumpkin is fully ripe, it should have a deep, orange color. If the pumpkin is still green, it is not yet ready to be picked. However, keep in mind that some varieties of Dickinson pumpkins may have a slightly different color, so it’s important to know the specific characteristics of the variety you are growing.

Another way to determine if your Dickinson pumpkin is ready to be harvested is to give it a tap. When you tap the pumpkin, it should sound hollow. If it sounds dull, the pumpkin is not yet ready to be picked. This is because the flesh inside is still developing. If you’re not sure if your pumpkin is ready, try tapping it in different areas to see if the sound is consistent.

The stem of the pumpkin is another indicator of when it is ready to be harvested. When the pumpkin is fully ripe, the stem will begin to dry out and turn brown. If the stem is still green, it is not yet ready to be picked. If you’re not sure if the stem is ready, try gently pulling on it. If it comes off easily, the pumpkin is ready to be harvested.

Uses for Dickinson pumpkins

Dickinson pumpkins are a type of winter squash that are commonly used for making pumpkin puree. Unlike the more popular jack-o’-lantern pumpkins, Dickinson pumpkins have a sweeter, denser flesh that is perfect for baking, roasting, and pureeing.

One of the most common uses for Dickinson pumpkin is in making pumpkin pie. The puree from this pumpkin is smoother and less stringy than other pumpkin varieties, which makes it perfect for baking. It also has a richer, more complex flavor that is prized by bakers and chefs alike.

In addition to pumpkin pie, Dickinson pumpkins can be used in a variety of other sweet and savory dishes. The puree can be used as a base for soups, stews, and sauces, or it can be added to breads, muffins, and other baked goods for a delicious fall flavor.

Dickinson pumpkins are also commonly used in the production of canned pumpkin. Many commercially available canned pumpkin products actually contain puree made from this variety of pumpkin, due to its superior texture and flavor.

Overall, Dickinson pumpkins are a versatile and delicious ingredient that can be used in a wide variety of dishes. Whether you’re making pumpkin pie, soup, or bread, the rich, sweet flavor of Dickinson pumpkin is sure to be a hit with your family and friends.

Thomas Nelson
Gardening Expert
Hi! I'm Thomas, one of the founders of The Garden Magazine. I come from a long line of gardeners who used the art of gardening as a way to live long, healthy lives. I'm here to share my knowledge of gardening with the world!