farmer holding a duckling

Want Fresh Eggs? Keep Ducks Instead Of Chickens

When most people think about raising backyard poultry, chickens are usually the first birds that come to mind. However, ducks are an often overlooked but incredibly rewarding alternative that can offer numerous benefits over their clucking counterparts. Whether you’re looking for a steady supply of eggs, natural pest control, or simply some charming feathered friends, ducks might just be the perfect addition to your garden or homestead.

In this article, we’ll explore the many reasons why keeping ducks instead of chickens could be the best choice for you. From their quiet nature and egg-laying capabilities to their hardiness and ability to thrive in various environments, ducks bring a lot to the table. If you’re considering expanding your flock, read on to discover why ducks might be the ideal birds for your backyard.

Quiet Companions: Male Ducks vs. Roosters

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One of the most significant advantages of keeping ducks over chickens is their quiet nature, particularly when it comes to males. While roosters are known for their loud crowing at all hours of the day (and sometimes night), male ducks, or drakes, are much quieter. Drakes do not crow, and their vocalizations are typically limited to soft quacks or raspy sounds that are far less disruptive than a rooster’s crow.

This quiet demeanor means that even if you keep male ducks, you’re unlikely to disturb your neighbors, making ducks a more neighborhood-friendly option. Additionally, because drakes are quieter, you can keep both males and females together, allowing you to produce fertile eggs for hatching or selling without the noise concerns associated with roosters. This opens up more opportunities for self-sufficiency and sustainability in your backyard flock.

Excellent Egg Layers

duck eggs vs chicken eggs
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Ducks are exceptional egg layers, often outproducing chickens in both quantity and quality. Many duck breeds, such as the Khaki Campbell or the Indian Runner, can lay as many as 250-300 eggs per year, rivaling or even surpassing the output of some of the best chicken layers. Duck eggs are also larger and richer than chicken eggs, with a higher fat content and a thicker shell, making them ideal for baking and other culinary uses.

In addition to their superior egg-laying capabilities, ducks tend to lay their eggs consistently, even in colder weather or lower light conditions, whereas chickens’ egg production can drop off significantly during the winter months. This reliability makes ducks an excellent choice for those who rely on a steady supply of eggs year-round. Plus, if you have issues with egg allergies, you may find that duck eggs are more tolerable, as they contain different proteins than chicken eggs.

Hardy and Disease-Resistant

female khaki campbell duck swimming
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Ducks are incredibly hardy birds that are generally more resistant to disease and parasites than chickens. Their resilience makes them easier to care for, especially if you’re new to raising poultry. Ducks have a higher body temperature and thicker feathers, which make them more resistant to cold weather and less susceptible to mites and lice. They also have a natural resistance to many common poultry diseases that can plague chickens, reducing the need for medications or interventions.

This hardiness extends to their ability to thrive in various environments. Ducks are well-suited to wet, marshy conditions that would be problematic for chickens, making them an excellent choice for gardens with poor drainage or areas that frequently flood. Their love of water means they’ll happily splash around in ponds or puddles, which helps keep them clean and healthy. Overall, ducks are robust, low-maintenance birds that can handle a wider range of conditions than chickens.

Natural Pest Control

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If you’re looking for a natural way to keep your garden free from pests, ducks are the perfect solution. Ducks have a voracious appetite for insects, slugs, snails, and other garden pests that can wreak havoc on your plants. Unlike chickens, which may scratch up your garden beds in search of bugs, ducks tend to be less destructive, focusing more on foraging than digging. This makes them excellent companions for gardeners who want to maintain a healthy garden ecosystem without using chemicals.

Ducks are particularly effective at controlling pests in areas where other forms of pest control might be difficult or undesirable. For example, they can help manage slug and snail populations in damp, shady parts of your garden where these pests are likely to thrive. By incorporating ducks into your garden, you’ll not only reduce your reliance on pesticides but also enjoy the benefits of healthier, more productive plants.

Adaptable to Different Climates

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Ducks are highly adaptable birds that can thrive in a wide range of climates, from hot and humid to cold and snowy. Their thick, waterproof feathers provide excellent insulation against the cold, and their love of water helps them stay cool in hot weather. This adaptability makes ducks a versatile choice for backyard poultry, whether you live in a mild climate or one with more extreme conditions.

In colder climates, ducks are more likely to continue laying eggs through the winter months, thanks to their hardiness and resistance to cold. In hot climates, their affinity for water means they’ll happily cool off in a pond, kiddie pool, or even a shallow dish of water. With proper care and shelter, ducks can thrive in almost any environment, making them an excellent choice for homesteaders and backyard gardeners alike.

Less Destructive Behavior

white call duck standing on stones
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While chickens are notorious for their scratching and digging habits, which can wreak havoc on gardens and flower beds, ducks are much less likely to cause such destruction. Ducks prefer to forage for food on the surface, dabbling in mud and water rather than scratching at the ground. This behavior makes them far more garden-friendly, allowing you to let them roam freely without worrying about them tearing up your carefully cultivated plants.

Ducks’ less destructive nature also means they’re less likely to escape their enclosures in search of food, as they’re content to forage in their immediate surroundings. This makes it easier to manage and contain your flock, reducing the risk of them wandering into areas where they’re not welcome. If you’ve had issues with chickens damaging your garden, ducks might be the perfect solution to enjoy the benefits of poultry without the mess.

Sustainable Fertilizer Source

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Like chickens, ducks produce manure that can be an excellent source of natural fertilizer for your garden. Duck manure is high in nitrogen, which is essential for healthy plant growth, and it can be added directly to your compost pile or used as a top dressing for your garden beds. Because ducks are less likely to scratch up your garden, their manure can be more easily collected and used where needed.

Duck manure breaks down relatively quickly, making it a valuable addition to your composting efforts. However, it’s important to note that, like chicken manure, duck manure is “hot,” meaning it’s high in nitrogen and can burn plants if applied fresh. Composting the manure first or allowing it to age will help mitigate this risk and ensure that your garden benefits from the nutrients without any negative side effects.

Easier to Contain

muscovy duck
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Ducks are generally easier to contain than chickens, which can be a big advantage if you’re concerned about keeping your flock safe and secure. Ducks tend to be less flighty than chickens, meaning they’re less likely to attempt to escape their enclosure. While some chicken breeds are notorious for their ability to fly over fences or squeeze through small gaps, ducks are typically more content to stay within the boundaries of their pen.

This ease of containment makes managing a duck flock simpler and reduces the risk of losing birds to predators or accidents. Ducks are also more likely to stay close to their water source, which further encourages them to remain within their designated area. If you’ve had trouble keeping chickens contained, ducks might be a better option for maintaining a well-managed and secure flock.

Less Noise and Neighbor-Friendly

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One of the common complaints about keeping chickens is the noise, especially from roosters. Ducks, on the other hand, are much quieter, making them a more neighbor-friendly option. Female ducks, or hens, do quack, but their noise level is generally much lower and less disruptive than that of chickens. Male ducks, or drakes, are even quieter, making almost no noise at all.

This quieter nature makes ducks an ideal choice for urban or suburban settings, where noise ordinances or close neighbors might make keeping chickens difficult. By choosing ducks, you can enjoy the benefits of backyard poultry without the risk of noise complaints or conflicts with your neighbors. It’s a win-win situation that allows you to raise birds in peace and quiet.

Enjoyable Personalities

pekin ducks
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Ducks are known for their friendly and personable nature, making them a joy to have around. Many duck owners find that their ducks are more sociable and curious than chickens, often following them around the yard or interacting with them in a playful manner. Ducks also tend to be more relaxed and less skittish than chickens, making them easier to handle and more enjoyable to be around.

The unique personalities of ducks make them not only productive members of your backyard flock but also delightful companions. Whether you’re looking for a new hobby, a way to teach children about animal care, or simply some friendly feathered friends, ducks bring a lot of joy and satisfaction to their keepers. Their quirky behaviors, endearing waddles, and gentle nature make them a favorite among poultry enthusiasts.

The Perks of Being a Duck Owner

duck eggs
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While chickens may be the more popular choice for backyard poultry, ducks offer a range of advantages that make them an excellent alternative. From their quiet nature and superior egg-laying capabilities to their hardiness and garden-friendly behavior, ducks bring a lot to the table. Whether you’re looking to reduce noise, improve your garden’s health, or simply enjoy the company of these charming birds, ducks are a fantastic choice for any backyard flock.

So, if you’re considering expanding your poultry family or starting a new flock, don’t overlook the benefits of keeping ducks. They might just be the perfect addition to your garden, offering you the best of both worlds—productive and low-maintenance birds with plenty of personality.

Thomas Nelson
Gardening Expert
Hi! I'm Thomas, one of the founders of The Garden Magazine. I come from a long line of gardeners who used the art of gardening as a way to live long, healthy lives. I'm here to share my knowledge of gardening with the world!