mazzard cherry flowers

Meteor Cherry Planting, Care, & Propagation Guide.

Welcome to the world of cherry tree cultivation, where the beauty of blossoms and the sweetness of fruit come together in perfect harmony. In this article, we will delve into the art of growing Meteor Cherry trees (Prunus avium ‘Meteor’), a delightful variety known for its exceptional qualities. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or a beginner with a green thumb, this comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge and techniques necessary to successfully nurture and care for your Meteor Cherry tree.

From selecting the right location to understanding its specific needs, we will explore every aspect of growing this magnificent tree, ensuring that you can enjoy its abundant harvest and stunning display of flowers for years to come. So, let’s dive in and discover the secrets to cultivating a thriving Meteor Cherry tree in your very own garden.

What are Meteor Cherry?

Meteor Cherry is a popular variety of cherry tree known for its stunning display of vibrant pink flowers in the spring. It is a deciduous tree that typically reaches a height of 15 to 20 feet and spreads about 12 to 15 feet wide. The foliage of Meteor Cherry is dark green and glossy, providing an attractive backdrop to the beautiful blossoms.

This cherry tree variety produces medium-sized, deep red cherries that are sweet and juicy, making them perfect for fresh eating or for use in various culinary applications. The fruit ripens in early summer and can be harvested for several weeks. Meteor Cherry is a self-pollinating tree, meaning it does not require another cherry tree for cross-pollination. However, planting it alongside other cherry varieties can enhance fruit production.

It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, preferring a slightly acidic pH level. When it comes to care, Meteor Cherry requires regular watering, especially during dry spells, to ensure proper growth and fruit development.

Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring to maintain a balanced shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Overall, Meteor Cherry is a beautiful and productive cherry tree variety that can be a delightful addition to any garden or landscape, providing both aesthetic appeal and delicious fruit.

What do Meteor Cherry taste like?

Meteor cherries are known for their exceptional flavor profile. They have a perfect balance of sweetness and tartness, making them incredibly enjoyable to eat. The initial taste is sweet, with a subtle hint of acidity that adds a refreshing tang. As you bite into the cherry, you’ll experience a burst of juicy sweetness that is incredibly satisfying.

The flavor of Meteor cherries is often described as rich and complex. They have a unique depth of flavor that is both sweet and slightly tangy, making them incredibly versatile for various culinary uses. The sweetness is not overpowering, allowing the natural cherry flavor to shine through.

One of the distinguishing characteristics of Meteor cherries is their intense and aromatic taste. They have a delightful floral undertone that adds an extra layer of complexity to their flavor. This floral note enhances the overall taste experience and makes Meteor cherries truly special.

When fully ripe, Meteor cherries have a luscious and melt-in-your-mouth texture. They are juicy and succulent, and the flesh is tender and smooth. The combination of their exceptional flavor and delightful texture makes Meteor cherries a true delight to eat.

Overall, Meteor cherries offer a well-balanced flavor profile with a perfect blend of sweetness, tartness, and floral notes. Whether eaten fresh, used in desserts, or incorporated into savory dishes, Meteor cherries are sure to impress with their exceptional taste.

How to start Meteor Cherry from seed

Starting Meteor Cherry trees from seeds can be a bit challenging, as they may not come true to the parent tree and may take longer to bear fruit. However, if you still want to give it a try, here is a guide on starting Meteor Cherry trees from seeds:

  1. Seed Collection: Collect ripe cherries from a Meteor Cherry tree during the late summer or early fall. Choose healthy, fully ripened cherries for the best chance of successful germination.
  2. Seed Extraction: Remove the flesh from the cherry by gently squeezing it or using a small knife. Be careful not to damage the seed inside. Rinse the seeds thoroughly to remove any remaining fruit residue.
  3. Cold Stratification: Meteor Cherry seeds require a period of cold stratification to break their dormancy and stimulate germination. Place the seeds in a damp paper towel or a plastic bag with moistened peat moss, vermiculite, or sand. Seal the bag or wrap the paper towel and place it in the refrigerator for about 90 to 120 days. Check the moisture level periodically and ensure it remains damp but not soaking wet.
  4. Germination: After the cold stratification period, remove the seeds from the refrigerator and sow them in seed trays or small pots filled with a well-draining seed-starting mix. Plant the seeds about 1 inch deep and cover them with a thin layer of soil.
  5. Warmth and Moisture: Place the seed trays or pots in a warm location with temperatures around 70°F (21°C). Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. You can cover the trays or pots with plastic wrap or a clear plastic dome to create a greenhouse-like environment that retains moisture.
  6. Transplanting: Once the seedlings have developed a few sets of true leaves and are strong enough to handle, usually after 6-8 weeks, they can be transplanted into larger pots or containers. Use a well-draining potting mix and ensure the containers have drainage holes.
  7. Care and Growth: Provide the young Meteor Cherry trees with adequate sunlight, at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. Water the plants regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer according to the package instructions.
  8. Hardening Off and Planting Outdoors: Before planting the Meteor Cherry trees outdoors, gradually expose them to outdoor conditions over a period of 7-10 days. Start by placing them in a sheltered spot for a few hours a day and gradually increase the time and exposure to direct sunlight. Once the risk of frost has passed and the seedlings have acclimated, they can be planted in a sunny location in the garden or transferred to larger containers.

Remember, growing cherry trees from seeds may result in variations from the parent tree, and it may take several years for the trees to bear fruit. For more reliable and faster results, grafting or purchasing grafted Meteor Cherry trees from a reputable nursery is recommended.

When to plant Meteor Cherry outdoors

The ideal time to plant Meteor Cherry trees is in late winter or early spring, before the tree starts to bud and leaf out. This is typically between February and April, depending on your specific climate and local conditions. Planting during this time allows the tree to establish its root system before the onset of hot summer weather.

Growing & care guide Meteor Cherry

Caring for Meteor Cherry trees requires attention to several key aspects, including proper planting, watering, fertilizing, pruning, and pest control. By following these best practices, you can ensure the health and productivity of your Meteor Cherry tree.

  • Choose a location with full sun exposure, as Meteor Cherry trees thrive in direct sunlight.
  • Ensure well-drained soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. Sandy loam or loamy soil types are ideal.
  • Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough to accommodate the root ball of the tree.
  • Place the tree in the hole, ensuring that the bud union (the swollen area where the tree was grafted onto the rootstock) is above the soil level.
  • Backfill the hole with soil, gently firming it around the roots to eliminate air pockets.
  • Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.
  • Meteor Cherry trees require regular watering, especially during the first few years of growth.
  • Water deeply, ensuring the entire root zone is moistened. This encourages deep root development.
  • Avoid overwatering, as excessive moisture can lead to root rot and other diseases.
  • During dry periods, increase the frequency of watering to maintain adequate moisture levels.
  • Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth begins.
  • Use a fertilizer specifically formulated for fruit trees, following the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates.
  • Avoid excessive nitrogen fertilization, as it can promote vegetative growth at the expense of fruit production.
  • Mulching around the base of the tree with organic matter can help retain moisture and provide nutrients as it decomposes.
  • Prune Meteor Cherry trees during the dormant season, typically in late winter or early spring.
  • Remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches.
  • Thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation and sunlight penetration.
  • Maintain an open center or vase-shaped structure to allow light to reach all parts of the tree.
  • Remove any suckers or water sprouts that emerge from the base or trunk of the tree.
  • Regularly inspect your Meteor Cherry tree for signs of pests, such as aphids, cherry fruit flies, or cherry leaf spot.
  • Use organic or chemical insecticides as necessary, following the instructions provided by the manufacturer.
  • Monitor for signs of disease, such as brown rot or powdery mildew, and take appropriate action to prevent their spread.
  • Proper sanitation, such as removing fallen leaves and fruit, can help reduce the risk of pest and disease infestations.

Remember to monitor your Meteor Cherry tree regularly, providing it with the necessary care and attention throughout the growing season. With proper care, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious cherries from your tree for many years to come.

Harvesting guide for Meteor Cherry

Meteor Cherry is a popular variety of cherry tree known for its large, firm, and sweet fruit. Here is a guide on when and how to harvest Meteor Cherries:

  1. Timing: The timing of the harvest is crucial to ensure that the cherries are ripe and at their peak flavor. Meteor Cherries typically ripen in mid to late summer, usually around July or August, depending on your specific climate and growing conditions. The fruit will change color from green to a deep red or dark purple when fully ripe.
  2. Visual cues: One of the easiest ways to determine if the cherries are ready for harvest is by their color. Look for cherries that have a deep, uniform color and a glossy appearance. Avoid picking cherries that are still green or have a pale color as they are not fully ripe and may lack sweetness.
  3. Taste test: Another reliable method is to taste a few cherries from different parts of the tree. Ripe Meteor Cherries should be sweet, juicy, and have a rich cherry flavor. If they are still tart or lack sweetness, it’s an indication that they need more time to ripen.
  4. Gentle handling: When harvesting Meteor Cherries, it’s essential to handle them with care to prevent bruising or damage. Hold the cherry gently by the stem and twist it slightly to detach it from the tree. Avoid pulling or tugging forcefully, as this can damage the fruit or the branch.
  5. Harvesting techniques: Depending on the size of your cherry tree, you can either pick the cherries by hand or use a picking tool such as a cherry picker or a long-handled fruit picker with a basket. These tools allow you to reach higher branches without causing any harm to the tree.
  6. Multiple harvests: Meteor Cherry trees often produce fruit in clusters, so it’s common to have multiple harvests over a few weeks. Check your tree regularly and pick the ripe cherries as they become ready. Leaving overripe or damaged cherries on the tree can attract pests or diseases.
  7. Storage: After harvesting, it’s best to consume or use the cherries as soon as possible for optimal flavor and freshness. If you need to store them, place the cherries in a cool and dry location, such as the refrigerator, in a breathable container or a perforated plastic bag. This will help extend their shelf life for a few days.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure a successful harvest of delicious Meteor Cherries from your cherry tree. Enjoy the fruits of your labor!

Cody Medina
Small Scale Farmer
Hi there! I'm Cody, a staff writer here at The Garden Magazine and a small-scale farmer living in Oregon. I've been gardening most of my life and now live on a quarter-acre farmstead with chickens, ducks, and a big garden.