Welcome to the world of BlackGold cherries, where the luscious sweetness of these dark, juicy fruits awaits you. If you have ever dreamed of having your own cherry tree, then the BlackGold variety is an excellent choice. Known for its exceptional flavor, disease resistance, and adaptability, growing BlackGold cherries can be a rewarding experience for both novice and experienced gardeners alike.
In this article, we will delve into the essential aspects of cultivating BlackGold cherry trees, from selecting the right location and preparing the soil to proper planting techniques and ongoing care. So, grab your gardening gloves and get ready to embark on a journey that will fill your garden with the delightful taste of BlackGold cherries.
What is a BlackGold Cherry?
BlackGold Cherry is a popular variety of cherry tree known for its exceptional flavor and dark, almost black, fruit. It is a hybrid cultivar, created by crossing the Stella and Summit cherry varieties. The tree is relatively compact, reaching a height of around 10-12 feet, making it suitable for smaller gardens or even container planting.
BlackGold cherries are medium-sized with a firm texture and a sweet, rich taste that is often described as having a hint of tartness. The fruit ripens in mid to late summer, typically in July, and the tree produces a good yield of cherries. It is also known for its resistance to diseases and pests, making it a relatively low-maintenance cherry tree to grow.
What does BlackGold Cherry taste like?
BlackGold cherries are known for their exceptional flavor profile. They have a rich and intense sweetness, with a delightful balance of tartness. The flavor is often described as complex and multi-dimensional, with hints of blackberry and plum undertones. The cherries have a luscious juiciness that bursts with every bite, making them incredibly satisfying to eat.
The sweetness is not overpowering, allowing the natural tartness to shine through, creating a harmonious and well-rounded flavor experience. Overall, BlackGold cherries offer a deliciously sweet and tangy taste that is sure to please any cherry lover.
How to start BlackGold Cherry from seed
Starting a BlackGold Cherry tree can be an exciting and rewarding experience. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you successfully grow a BlackGold Cherry tree:
- Choose a location that receives full sun for at least 6-8 hours a day.
- Ensure the soil is well-draining, fertile, and rich in organic matter.
- Avoid areas prone to frost pockets or strong winds.
- Purchase a BlackGold Cherry tree from a reputable nursery or garden center.
- Look for a healthy tree with well-developed roots and a straight central leader.
- Dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root ball of the tree.
- Break up any compacted soil at the bottom of the hole.
- Mix in compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil fertility.
- Place the tree in the center of the hole, ensuring the graft union (if present) is above the soil line.
- Backfill the hole with soil, gently firming it around the roots to remove air pockets.
- Create a small soil basin around the tree to hold water during irrigation.
- Water the newly planted tree thoroughly to settle the soil and provide moisture to the roots.
- Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or straw, around the base of the tree.
- Mulching helps conserve soil moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
- Prune the tree during the dormant season to establish a strong framework and promote good airflow.
- Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches.
- Maintain an open center or modified central leader shape for optimal light penetration.
- Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring, following the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Avoid excessive nitrogen fertilization, as it can promote vegetative growth at the expense of fruit production.
- Monitor the tree regularly for pests like aphids, cherry fruit flies, and cherry slugs.
- Use organic insecticides or integrated pest management techniques if necessary.
- Watch out for common diseases like cherry leaf spot and brown rot, and treat accordingly.
- BlackGold Cherry trees are self-fertile but will benefit from cross-pollination with another compatible cherry variety.
- Plant another cherry tree nearby, preferably within 100 feet, to ensure good pollination and fruit set.
- BlackGold Cherries are ready for harvest when they turn dark red to black and have a sweet flavor.
- Pick the cherries carefully to avoid damaging the fruit or the tree.
Remember, growing a BlackGold Cherry tree requires patience and consistent care. With proper attention to watering, fertilizing, pruning, and pest management, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious cherries from your tree.
When to plant BlackGold Cherry outdoors
The ideal time to plant BlackGold Cherry trees is during the late winter or early spring, before the tree starts to bud and the ground thaws. This allows the tree to establish its root system before the onset of the growing season. Planting in late winter or early spring also gives the tree ample time to acclimate to its new environment and develop strong roots before the summer heat arrives.
Growing & care guide
Caring for BlackGold Cherry trees requires attention to several key aspects, including proper planting, watering, fertilizing, pruning, and pest control. By following these best practices, you can ensure the health and productivity of your cherry tree.
- Planting: Choose a well-drained location with full sun exposure for your BlackGold Cherry tree. The soil should be rich in organic matter and have a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough to accommodate the root system of the tree. Place the tree in the hole, ensuring that the bud union is above the soil level. Backfill the hole with soil, gently firming it around the roots. Water thoroughly after planting.
- Watering: Proper watering is crucial for the establishment and growth of BlackGold Cherry trees. Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry spells. Aim to provide about 1 inch of water per week, either through rainfall or irrigation. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot. Mulching around the base of the tree can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
- Fertilizing: Cherry trees benefit from regular fertilization to promote healthy growth and fruit production. Apply a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 formula, in early spring before new growth begins. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates. Avoid excessive nitrogen fertilization, as it can lead to excessive vegetative growth at the expense of fruit production.
- Pruning: Pruning is essential for maintaining the shape, size, and overall health of BlackGold Cherry trees. Prune during the dormant season, preferably in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches. Thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation and sunlight penetration. Prune to create an open center or modified central leader shape, allowing for better fruit production and easier maintenance.
- Pest Control: BlackGold Cherry trees are susceptible to various pests, including aphids, cherry fruit flies, and cherry leaf spot. Regularly inspect your tree for signs of infestation, such as distorted leaves, fruit damage, or discoloration. Use organic or chemical insecticides as necessary, following the instructions provided. Applying dormant oil spray during the dormant season can help control overwintering pests. Proper sanitation, such as removing fallen leaves and fruit, can also help prevent pest and disease problems.
- Harvesting: BlackGold Cherries are ready for harvest when they turn dark red or black, depending on the variety. The cherries should be firm and easily detach from the stem when gently twisted. Harvest the cherries carefully to avoid damaging the fruit or the tree. Enjoy the delicious fruits fresh, or use them in various culinary preparations.
By following these best practices for caring for BlackGold Cherry trees, you can ensure a healthy and productive tree that will provide you with an abundance of delicious cherries for years to come.
Harvesting guide
BlackGold Cherry is a popular variety of cherry tree known for its sweet and juicy fruit. Harvesting BlackGold Cherries at the right time is crucial to ensure optimal flavor and ripeness. Here’s a guide on when and how to harvest BlackGold Cherries:
- Timing: The timing of the harvest depends on the specific climate and region where the tree is grown. In general, BlackGold Cherries are ready for harvest in late spring or early summer, usually around June or July. However, it’s essential to monitor the cherries closely for signs of ripeness.
- Color: BlackGold Cherries are dark red to almost black when fully ripe. The cherries should have a glossy appearance and a firm texture. Avoid harvesting cherries that are still green or have a reddish hue, as they may not be fully matured and may lack sweetness.
- Taste and texture: The best way to determine if BlackGold Cherries are ready for harvest is by tasting them. Ripe cherries should be sweet, juicy, and have a rich flavor. Gently squeeze a few cherries to check for firmness. If they are too soft or mushy, they may be overripe.
- Harvesting: To harvest BlackGold Cherries, use a pair of sharp pruning shears or scissors. Carefully cut the stem just above the cherry, leaving a short stub. Avoid pulling or twisting the cherries, as this can damage the tree and affect future fruit production.
- Harvesting process: Start by inspecting the tree and picking the ripest cherries first. It’s best to harvest cherries in the morning when they are cool and have the highest sugar content. Place a container or basket under the branch you are working on to catch the cherries as they fall.
- Storage: BlackGold Cherries are best enjoyed fresh, but if you have a surplus, they can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. Place them in a breathable container or a perforated plastic bag to maintain their freshness.
Remember, cherry trees require proper care and maintenance throughout the year to ensure a bountiful harvest. Regular pruning, adequate watering, and protection from pests and diseases are essential for the health and productivity of your BlackGold Cherry tree.
